where is norway located

The contiguous area is slightly smaller than Vietnam and slightly larger than the US state of New Mexico. The crew was stuck after the general capitulation in May 1945 and were rescued by a Norwegian seal hunter on 4 September. She waged war against the Germans, resulting in a trade blockade and higher taxation on Norwegian goods, which resulted in a rebellion. The warmest month on record was July 1901 in Oslo, with a mean 24-hour temperature of 22.7 °C (72.9 °F)), and the coldest month was February 1966 in Karasjok, with a mean of −27.1 °C (−16.8 °F). During the national romanticism of the 19th century, this period was by some referred to as the "400-Year Night", since all of the kingdom's royal, intellectual, and administrative power was centred in Copenhagen in Denmark. North of Ålesund, SB vegetation predominates in the lowland down to sea level, including islands such as Hitra. The Hanseatic League forced the royalty to cede to them greater and greater concessions over foreign trade and the economy. Other internationally recognised bands are A-ha, Röyksopp and Ylvis. Norway uses a civil law system where laws are created and amended in Parliament and the system regulated through the Courts of justice of Norway. Located west of the Scandinavian Peninsula, it has borders with Sweden, Finland and Russia, and is bordered by the Atlantic Ocean to the west and the Arctic Ocean to the north. Norway's first female prime minister, Gro Harlem Brundtland of the Labour party, continued many of the reforms of her conservative predecessor, while backing traditional Labour concerns such as social security, high taxes, the industrialisation of nature, and feminism. Since the 1990s, the film industry has thrived, producing up to 20 feature films each year. The capital of Oslo is considered both a county and a municipality. However, due to less need for conscripts after the Cold War ended with the break-up of the Soviet Union, few people have to serve if they are not motivated. The capital of the Norwegian country is also the most populous city in Oslo. The country is very attractive for its natural beauty which is full of curved roads that lead through amazing mountains, waterfalls, forests, and cliffs. It exercises sovereignty over the Arctic Islands of the Svalbard Archipelago and Jan Mayen Island. [29] In the 10th century many Norsemen settled in Northern France, according to the sagas, in the area that was later called Normandy from norðmann (Norseman or Scandinavian[30][31]), although not a Norwegian possession. Fredrik Carl Størmer established the festival. What county is Henrietta NY in, Where is Webster New York? Norway has often been ruled by minority governments. Church services and participants, by diocese. The Swedish, Finnish and Icelandic Lutheran congregations in Norway have about 27,500 members in total. Many communities were entirely wiped out, resulting in an abundance of land, allowing farmers to switch to more animal husbandry. The country Norway is located on the continent of Europe. The last patch of NB zone gives way to tundra at sea level about 10 kilometres (6.2 mi) south of the North Cape plateau (near Skarsvåg). Land boundaries: Many Norwegians and persons of Norwegian descent joined the Allied forces as well as the Free Norwegian Forces. The largest land animal on the mainland is the elk (American English: moose). ", "Country Comparison: Distribution of Family Income – GINI Index", "EØS-loven – EØSl. Solberg said her win was "a historic election victory for the right-wing parties".[139]. [131] Norway is fundamentally structured as a representative democracy. Coastal areas from Lindesnes north to Vardø have more than 200 days per year with precipitation; however, this is with a very low threshold value (0.1 mm precipitation). Winters will probably be significant milder, and the sea-ice cover in the Arctic ocean might melt altogether in summer, threatening the survival of the polar bear on Svalbard. About two-thirds of Norway is mountainous, and off its much-indented coastline lie, carved by deep glacial fjords, some 50,000 islands. Contact with the civilised countries farther south brought a knowledge of runes; the oldest known Norwegian runic inscription dates from the 3rd century. Norway maintains the Nordic welfare model with universal health care and a comprehensive social security system, and its values are rooted in egalitarian ideals. Prominent academics include Arne Næss, a philosopher and founder of deep ecology; Johan Galtung, the founder of peace studies; Nils Christie and Thomas Mathiesen, criminologists; Fredrik Barth, a social anthropologist; Vilhelm Aubert, Harriet Holter and Erik Grønseth, sociologists; Tove Stang Dahl, a pioneer of women's law; Stein Rokkan, a political scientist; and economists Ragnar Frisch, Trygve Haavelmo, and Finn E. Kydland. The largest predator in Norwegian waters is the sperm whale, and the largest fish is the basking shark. Spending from the fund is constrained by the budgetary rule (Handlingsregelen), which limits spending over time to no more than the real value yield of the fund, originally assumed to be 4% a year, but lowered in 2017 to 3% of the fund's total value. Where is Norway? By the late 19th century, in the Golden Age of Norwegian literature, the so-called "Great Four" emerged: Henrik Ibsen, Bjørnstjerne Bjørnson, Alexander Kielland, and Jonas Lie. Helle, Knut: «Ei soge om Vestlandet». What county is Orangetown NY in, Where is Irondequoit New York? Writers such as the following also made important contributions: Dag Solstad, Jon Fosse, Cora Sandel, Olav Duun, Olav H. Hauge, Gunvor Hofmo, Stein Mehren, Kjell Askildsen, Hans Herbjørnsrud, Aksel Sandemose, Bergljot Hobæk Haff, Jostein Gaarder, Erik Fosnes Hansen, Jens Bjørneboe, Kjartan Fløgstad, Lars Saabye Christensen, Johan Borgen, Herbjørg Wassmo, Jan Erik Vold, Rolf Jacobsen, Olaf Bull, Jan Kjærstad, Georg Johannesen, Tarjei Vesaas, Sigurd Hoel, Arnulf Øverland, Karl Ove Knausgård and Johan Falkberget. [216] Because of this "Norwegianization process", many families of Sámi or Kven ancestry now identify as ethnic Norwegian. Even the state's loss in a battle at the European Court of Human Rights at Strasbourg[134] in 2007 did not settle the matter. [citation needed], During the five years of German occupation, Norwegians built a resistance movement which fought the German occupation forces with both civil disobedience and armed resistance including the destruction of Norsk Hydro's heavy water plant and stockpile of heavy water at Vemork, which crippled the German nuclear programme (see: Norwegian heavy water sabotage). Particular successes were Kristin Lavransdatter, based on a novel by a Nobel Prize winner; The Telegraphist and Gurin with the Foxtail. [95] Norway includes the northernmost point on the European mainland. In fact, it was a period of great prosperity and progress for Norway, especially in terms of shipping and foreign trade, and it also secured the country's revival from the demographic catastrophe it suffered in the Black Death. [33] Until around 1800 inhabitants of Western Norway were referred to as nordmenn (northmen) while inhabitants of Eastern Norway were referred to as austmenn (eastmen). The largest predator in Norwegian waters is the sperm whale, and the largest fish is the basking shark. The nemoral species tend to predominate on slopes facing southwest and with good soil, while the boreal species predominate on slopes facing north and with waterlogged soil. A ceremony takes place to erect the tree in London's Trafalgar Square. Public education is virtually free, regardless of nationality. At the time of the invasion, Norway had the fourth-largest merchant marine fleet in the world. Area - comparative: [280] Some quirky Norwegian speciality is rakefisk, which is a fermented trout, consumed with thin flatbread (flatbrød, not lefse) and sour cream. [244] Some Norwegian and Sámi celebrities are reported to visit shamans for guidance.[245][246]. The Norwegian government offers language instructional courses for immigrants wishing to obtain Norwegian citizenship. By the end of the war, the force had grown to 58 ships and 7,500 men in service in the Royal Norwegian Navy, 5 squadrons of aircraft (including Spitfires, Sunderland flying boats and Mosquitos) in the newly formed Norwegian Air Force, and land forces including the Norwegian Independent Company 1 and 5 Troop as well as No. Life in Norway (especially economic life) was "dominated by the aristocracy of professional men who filled most of the important posts in the central government". What county is Glenville NY in, Where is Clarence New York? [30] Agriculture in Norway, including grain cultivation, takes place mostly in the hemiboreal and SB zones. [171][172] Fish from fish farms and catch constitutes the second largest (behind oil/natural gas) export product measured in value. The SB is the only boreal zone with a few scattered—but well-developed—warmth-demanding broadleaf deciduous trees, such as European ash and oak. This northern state is full of natural minerals and goods like petroleum, natural gas, seafood, fresh water, and other minerals. She was on the verge of achieving this goal when Olaf IV suddenly died. Although all government and parliamentary acts are decided beforehand, the privy council is an example of symbolic gesture the king retains. What county is Carmel NY in, Where is Guilderland New York? Oil production did not provide net income until the early 1980s because of the large capital investment that was required to establish the country's petroleum industry. [152] According to the CIA World Factbook, Norway is a net external creditor of debt. 1991. Plants include dwarf birch, cloudberry, Svalbard poppy, and harebell. Many alpine plants are common in the North Boreal zone and some in the Middle Boreal zone, but their main area of distribution is on the alpine tundra in the Scandinavian Mountains and on the Arctic tundra. The majority of the country borders water, including the Skagerrak inlet to the south, the North Sea to the southwest, the North Atlantic Ocean (Norwegian Sea) to the west, and the Barents Sea to the north. [46] Harald's realm was mainly a South Norwegian coastal state. Norwegians are an ethnic North Germanic people. Finnmarksvidda has the coldest winters in mainland Norway, but inland areas much further south can also experience severe cold. In the 20th century, three Norwegian novelists were awarded the Nobel Prize in Literature: Bjørnstjerne Bjørnson in 1903, Knut Hamsun for the book Markens grøde ("Growth of the Soil") in 1920, and Sigrid Undset (known for Kristinlavransdatter) in 1928. Norway was a founding member of the European Free Trade Association (EFTA). More recently, bands such as Enslaved, Kvelertak, Dimmu Borgir and Satyricon have evolved the genre into the present day while still garnering worldwide fans. The Hanseatic merchants formed a state within a state in Bergen for generations. [166] Norway is the fifth-largest oil exporter and third-largest gas exporter in the world, but it is not a member of OPEC. The state also owns significant shares of Norway's largest bank, DnB NOR and the airline SAS. The large Finnmarksvidda plateau is at an altitude placing it almost exactly at the tree line. [199] A total of 41,089,675 passengers passed through Norwegian airports in 2007, of whom 13,397,458 were international.[199]. [26][27] Among other arguments in favour of the theory, it is pointed out that the word has a long vowel in Skaldic poetry and is not attested with <ð> in any native Norse texts or inscriptions (the earliest runic attestations have the spellings nuruiak and nuriki). Some areas of Vestlandet and southern Nordland are Europe's wettest, due to orographic lift, particularly where the westerlies are first intercepted by high mountains.

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