scouse accent

To ensure that the data was easily comparable, a multiple choice questionnaire was produced for the study. Accent variation is often most noticeable within the vowels used in pronunciation, however with the scouse accent, both the vowels and the continents are affected by the accent.

The study was limited to one particular social community. We’ll occasionally send you promo and account related emails. [9] Popular local sayings also show a growing deviation from the historical Lancashire dialect[7] and a growth in the influence of the accent in the wider area. The Scouse accent is infamous for its harsh, nasal tones and despite some similarities; it is distinctly different to the accents of the surrounding areas. Having impartial participants would have resulted in a more accurate and honest representation of the students’ point of view as oppose to the student giving a positive view based on blind faithfulness rather than the accent. The accent is named after scouse, a stew eaten by sailors and people who worked down at the docks. The Questionnaire was sent to Students at Bangor University only to complete. Scouse zeichnet sich durch eine stark akzentuierte Sprache mit großen Unterschieden zwischen den verwendeten Tonhöhen aus. To have had the speaker read from a given text would have neutralised any alteration in his speech that may have occurred due to the subject or unscripted nature of the recording. [17] Conversely, it is also rated one of the friendliest UK accents alongside that of Newcastle. To collect the relevant data, an online survey was conducted, in which participants were asked two questions.
The recording of the accent received a great deal of negative responses such as ‘generally unpleasant sounding’, ‘common’, ‘irritating, loud’ and ‘rough, harsh sounding’. Origins of the Scouse accent. This information could have influenced a previously unbiased participant who took part in the survey as it shows the accent in a negative light and implies that having a dislike towards the accent is a common response. Two of the respondents remained neutral; however one stated that despite being neutral they find the accent to be ‘one of the ugliest in the country’. An accent is an oral expression, a precise pronunciation within a particular language.

Despite these positive changes, which succeeded in generating a more positive public image for the city, a significant stigmatic view of the accent still appears to remain in modern society and this study will outline whether these stereotypical viewpoints are held by the students of the University of Wales, Bangor.

The following graph interprets the gathered data in terms of the students’ expectations of the speaker after hearing the recording.

The phonetician John C Wells wrote that "the Scouse accent might as well not exist" in The Linguistic Atlas of England, which was the Survey's principal output.
He identified the key problem being that traditional dialect research had focused on developments from a single proto-language, but Scouse (and many other urban dialects) had resulted from interactions between an unknown number of proto-languages. Out of the 56 regional accents in the UK, the Scouse accent is one of the most distinct. This study was performed using only a small sample of students from one university, which is not a good basis for investigating this hypothesis. Das Wort Scouse war ursprünglich eine Variation des Wortes "Lobscouse", welches ein traditionelles seemännisches Gericht (im deutschen Labskaus) bezeichnet. Like many other accents around the world, Word-finally and before another vowel, it is typically pronounced, As with other varieties of English, the voiceless plosives, Bail/ Bail it: To leave or decide to not do something, Blueshite: Used by Liverpool fans to refer to, Clocked/Clocked it: To notice or see something.

The Liverpudlian accents of celebrities Cilla Black and Paul o Grady were received negatively by participants. The Scouse accent of the early 21st century is markedly different in certain respects from that of earlier decades. Copyright © 2020 CustomWritings. [15] It is consistently voted one of the least popular accents in the UK,[16] usually beaten only by the Birmingham accent. The city consequently became a melting pot of several languages and dialects, as sailors and traders from different areas (alongside migrants from other parts of Britain, Ireland, and northern Europe) established themselves in the area. Those differences, though not universal, can be seen in the pronunciation of the vowels.

The Participants, all students from Bangor University, were each played the recording and asked to complete a multiple choice questionnaire designed to obtain the students’ personal opinions and expectations of this person based entirely upon their Liverpudlian accent. [51], This article is about the accent and dialect. Show filters. Some of the more notable Irish influences include the pronunciation of the name of the letter H with h-adding, so it is said as /heɪtʃ/, and the second person plural "you" as "yous" /juːz/. Gary: Ecstasy pill. Other common Scouse features include the use of "giz" instead of "give us", which became famous throughout the UK through Boys from the Blackstuff in 1982; the use of the term "made up" to mean "extremely happy", such as in "I'm made up I didn't go out last night"; and the terms "sound" for "okay" and "boss" for "great", which can also be used to answer questions of wellbeing such as "I'm boss" in reply to "How are you?" [45] After citing a number of references,[46][47][48][49][50] the application was accepted on 25 May 2000 and now allows Internet documents that use the dialect to be categorised as Scouse by using the language tag "en-Scouse". Words such as ' book ' and 'cook', for example, can be pronounced as 'boo-k' or 'bewk' and 'koo-k'. Learn How to Order Essay Online. A famous linguist, Fritz Spiel, once described the accent as ‘one-third Irish, one-third welsh, and one-third catarrh’ The accent is widely known for its negative stereotypes and the reason for this study is to investigate the hypothesis that Students at the … Liverpool English is one of the most recognisable accents in the country, and arguably, the world. By clicking “Proceed”, you agree to our terms of service and privacy policy. This is likely because, as a port city, Liverpool is a melting pot of different accents. [t̪] (stimmloser dentaler Plosiv) gesprochen. [7] Variations within Scouse have been noted, with the faster accent of the city's centre and northern areas typically being described as "harsh" and "gritty"[8] and the slower accent of the southern suburbs being referred to as "soft" and "dark". [6][10][11][12][13] Natives and/or residents of Liverpool are formally referred to as Liverpudlians, but are more often called Scousers. Within the recording the speaker expresses certain opinions and makes personal comments, this kind of speech could have easily affected the opinion of the students, particularly regarding questions of politeness and friendliness. The background of the students could have influenced their level of loyalty towards Liverpool and the accent. The Liverpool accent of the 1950s and before was more a Lancashire-Irish hybrid.

A famous linguist, Fritz Spiel, once described the accent as ‘one-third Irish, one-third welsh, and one-third catarrh’ The accent is widely known for its negative stereotypes and the reason for this study is to investigate the hypothesis that Students at the University of Wales, Bangor have a positive attitude towards the Liverpool accent. However, accents associated with urban areas were considered unattractive and thought to be spoken by low-status speakers.

For the food, see, An example of a working-class male from Liverpool (, harvcoltxt error: multiple targets (2×): CITEREFCollinsMees2013 (, Chris Roberts, Heavy Words Lightly Thrown: The Reason Behind Rhyme, Thorndike Press, 2006 (, sfnp error: multiple targets (2×): CITEREFCollinsMees2013 (, Learn how and when to remove this template message, "Regional accents thrive against the odds in Britain", "New-dialect formation in nineteenth century Liverpool: a brief history of Scouse", https://www.liverpoolecho.co.uk/news/11-funny-differences-between-north-16979992, https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/magazine-18983558, "Scouse accent defying experts and 'evolving, "British regional accents 'still thriving, https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=EIhFwLjsQug, https://www.liverpoolecho.co.uk/news/liverpool-news/poll-brands-scouse-accent-one-9872053, https://www.quora.com/Whats-the-worst-accent-in-the-United-Kingdom, https://www.businesswire.com/news/home/20100420005158/en/Geordie-Accent-Rated-UK%E2%80%99s-Friendly-Put-Good, https://www.quora.com/What-are-the-differences-between-the-accents-of-Liverpool-and-the-Wirral, Review of the Linguistic Atlas of England, "CLEAN AIR CLEANING UP OLD BEATLES ACCENT", "Acoustic and sociolingustic aspects of lenition in Liverpool English". Originates from Cockney rhyming slang of footballers name Gary Abblett, which rhymes with tablet. This study concerns attitudes towards accent variation; the accent at the centre of this study is the non-standard accent of English, Liverpool English, commonly referred to as Scouse. Commonly, people do not believe that they themselves possess one, however it is impossible for anybody to speak without using an accent. Rural accents were regarded as being aesthetically pleasing but inferior to RP in terms of social status. The person in question was asked to talk for a short period of time about any subject in order for us to provide the participants with a firm understanding of the accent in question. The early researcher Alexander John Ellis said that Liverpool and Birkenhead "had no dialect proper", as he conceived of dialects as speech that had been passed down through generations from the earliest Germanic speakers. On the contrary some participants responded positively, describing the accent as ‘friendly’ and ‘a nice sound’ The answers to the questionnaire support the common stereotype of ‘scousers’, with the majority of respondents assuming that the Liverpudlian would be untrustworthy, impolite, unfriendly, not wealthy, not educated past GCSE level, not in full-time employment and not have a high IQ level. The study would have to be repeated and carried out on a much bigger scale for the information to be representative of all the students at the University of Wales, Bangor. Accent variation is an important part of sociolinguistics because people often attach significance to different accents. The Scouse accent is infamous for its harsh, nasal tones and despite some similarities; it is distinctly different to the accents of the surrounding areas.

The Liverpool English accent has been regarded in society as being ill educated and low prestige. [6] It was primarily confined to Liverpool until the 1950s, when slum clearance resulted in migration from Liverpool into newly-developed surrounding areas of Merseyside. The poll, of which there were 5000 participants, concluded that Asian, Liverpool and Birmingham accents were “unpleasant to listen to and lacking in social status” (BBC, 2004). This study concerns attitudes towards accent variation; the accent at the centre of this study is the non-standard accent of English, Liverpool English, commonly referred to as Scouse. Scouse [.mw-parser-output .IPA a{text-decoration:none}ˈskaʊs] ist ein Dialekt des Englischen, der in der Metropolregion Merseyside um die Stadt Liverpool gesprochen wird.

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